Thursday, December 26, 2019

Does Business Have Any Social Responsibility - 1538 Words

The topic I choose was â€Å"Does business have any social responsibility (over and above turning a profit) and if it does what should such a responsibility amount to?†. I feel as though profits are a huge part of what a business should focus on, it should not be the only thing. I learned in one of my business classes that a corporation acts as a fictitious person. It bears the responsibility of any all decisions, good and bad. The benefit of a corporation versus sole proprietorship is that the business takes on the debt, not the sole proprietor. When the corporation goes belly up, the stockholders aren’t going belly up as well. So therefore, the corporation should be socially responsible, just as a person should be. Corporate responsibility has been a hot topic issue this year partially due to the election. It is among the favorite topics of politicians and public interest groups. Congress often offers tax breaks to companies that incorporate social responsibility into their mission. Almost all colleges teach a class of some form of social responsibility in a corporate world. In 1992, a formation of 51 companies created Business for Social Responsibility (BSR) (Business for Social Responsibility, n.d.). One company that has been with BSR from the beginning is Ben Jerry’s Ice Cream. Ben Cohen was featured in the inaugural event. Everyone knows that Ben Jerry’s has been a leader in the social responsible corporation arena for a long time. They promote GMOShow MoreRelatedThe Theory Of Social Responsibility1673 Words   |  7 PagesThe pattern of social responsibility will be demonstrated in this paper by noting a couple inquiries encompassing the thought and routine of social responsibility. The paper will start with characterizing the idea of social responsibility and noting the accompanying inquiries: What does Cohen feel is the social responsibility of a business to its workers, stakeholders, and society as a whole? How does this perspective align with that of Drucker? How does Cohen’s opinion compare with that of FriedmanRe ad MoreSocial Responsibilities And Moral Character Of Business1175 Words   |  5 Pages Social Responsibilities and Moral Character of Business Milton Friedman was a 20th century American economist who advocated free-market capitalism. In 1970 he submitted an editorial article entitled â€Å"The Social Responsibility of Business is to Increase its Profits† to the New York Times. In the article, Friedman argues that in free market systems it is nonsensical to make corporate entities adhere to â€Å"social responsibilities of business† pushed by activists, as corporations are artificial in natureRead MoreEssay on managerial ehics1410 Words   |  6 PagesComplete Discussion Questions 3, 4, and 5 on page 27 of Business and Society. 3. Identify and explain the major factors in the social environment that create an atmosphere in which business criticism takes place and prospers. How are the factors related to one another? Has the revolution of rising expectations run its course? Or is it still a vital reality? Affluence refers to the level of wealth, and standard of living of the society. As the standard of living is increasing every year, peopleRead MoreSocial Responsibility Of A Business1444 Words   |  6 Pagesareas of business and nonprofit management. However, Cohen’s article on social responsibility drew a lot attention from other scholars like Friedman. In view of this, this paper will discuss and define the concept of social responsibility of a business to its workers, stakeholders, and society; how the perspectives align with that of Drucker; comparing Cohen’s opinion with that of Friedman and finally determines which of the two individual’s opinion best aligns with the current business climate promotingRead MoreSocial Responsibility And Triple Bottom Line1674 Words   |  7 Pagesexplaining the statement, plus providing insight to social responsibility and triple bottom line, will help to understand the impact of the statement. In addition, the narrative w ill explore the underlying outcome from social responsibility and triple bottom line, known as wealth redistribution. Breaking It Down A multinational corporation is one that does business in two or more nations around the globe. The statement emphasizes that a global business has to go further than just being socially responsibleRead MoreAre Profits The Only Business Of Business?1523 Words   |  7 PagesAre profits the only Business of Business? What is the corporation’s social responsibility? Many might say the main idea is that a corporation must go further than carrying out their basic function of purely making profits. A corporation must create wealth in ways that avoid under minding society, and instead enrich the society it operates in. The term â€Å"corporate social responsibility† has been deï ¬ ned in numerous ways; from the constricted economic perception of increasing stockholder wealth (FriedmanRead MoreWhat Role Should Management Have Within A Business Essay1744 Words   |  7 PagesWhat role should management have within a business regarding social responsibility? Explain. According to Friedman, a manager’s only responsibility is to the shareholders, and not society as a whole (Jennings, 111). We all agree that a manager s primary responsibility is to the company and the shareholders. We feel that the manager’s role is to act as an agent to conduct business in congruence with the goals set by the shareholders and laws of society, effectively making profit for the company.Read MoreThe Concepts of Ethics and Social Responsibility866 Words   |  4 Pagesof ethics and social responsibility, in business, are whatever the company wants them to be. There is no fixed definition, so the company must make its own determination. Schulman (2006) notes that ethics and social responsibility factor into strategy because, like strategy, they cut to the essential core of the organization. Questions like What do we stand for?, What is our purpose?, and What values do we have? are central to both the ethics of the organization and its business. The most basicRead MoreEthics And Values And Ethics872 Words   |  4 Pages Ethics and values are a part of every human being, but not everyone has the same set. The ethics and values that a person may have usually come from their upbringing, religion, and other circumstances they may go through. To be a successful manager, one must know a few things about ethics and values and be socially responsible. The first thing managers need to know is that employees with higher ethics and values most often believe in a higher authority, such as a supreme deity. If in the case ofRead MoreNew Belgium Brewing Essay763 Words   |  4 Pages1. What environmental issues does the new belgium brewing company work to address? How does NBB taken a strategic approach to addressing these issues? Why do you think the company has taken such a strong stance toward sustainability? NBB try to reduce negative impact on environment by using cost-efficient energy-saving alternatives. NBB invests in a wind turbine, making it the first fully wind powered brewery in the United States. NBB has also used a steam condenser that captures and reuses hot

Wednesday, December 18, 2019

Brave New World By Aldous Huxley - 966 Words

Title: Brave New World Author: Aldous Huxley Date Published: 1932 Main Characters: Bernard Marx, John the Savage, Linda (John’s Mother), Lenina Crowne, Mustapha Mound (World Controller), The D.H.C. (The Director of Hatcheries and Conditioning), Henry Foster, and Helmholtz Watson Synopsis: The novel opens at the Central London Hatchery and Conditioning Centre. The D.H.C. starts off by explaining to a group of students how everything works and how people are created. He shows them how the Delta’s (lower caste) are learning not to like nature and books, but factories as that is where their place in the society is located. Bernard and Lenina are planning a trip to a savage reservation in New Mexico. Bernard and his friend Helmholtz both†¦show more content†¦John wants to have a serious relationship with Lenina, but she just wants sex. John gets upset and does not show at Bernard’s biggest party. John brings up marriage to Lenina, but she is disgusted. He then receives a call about his mother being sick. She dies and he goes into rampage. Bernard and Helmholtz go to the hospital as John is in a fight. Helmholtz joins in to help John, but Bernard stays back. They are sent to Mustapha Mound and Bernard and Helmholtz are sent to different isla nd, while John goes to live in a deserted lighthouse on the countryside. He then whips himself as punishment for enjoying to be alone. Crowds show up at his door demanding to see this whipping. After he woke up in the morning, he remembered all of his actions from the previous day, so he hangs himself. All of the people find him hanging as his door was ajar slightly to see him hanging there. Themes: Science is probably the biggest theme in this novel because if is how this new type of world is running. So many people are being affected by this science whether it is good or bad. Science is running the people’s lives because they are not controlling their destiny. Their predestination is as science causes a chain reaction type of ordeal. The egg creates buds, which creates castes on to separation that leads to the dystopian society. Isolation in a Society- Isolation is a theme because each caste, Alpha, Beta, Gamma, Delta, and Epsilon all have their own duties in the dystopian society.

Tuesday, December 10, 2019

Experimental Aircraft Association Analysis of a Discourse Community Essay Example For Students

Experimental Aircraft Association: Analysis of a Discourse Community Essay Flying alongside the clouds at high altitudes; to hear nothing except the thoughts in my head and to go to far away destinations on a weekend is just some of the reasons I enjoy flying. I start out early in the morning heading out to the local airport. At that time in the morning, I can feel the chill in the air. It is so quiet at the beginning of dawn. I know when I am close to the airport; I can smell the aviation fuel burning from the aircraft on the runway. Once I arrive, I head straight to the aircraft hangar where I left my aircraft the previous day. Next, I would walk around the aircraft to do a visual inspection of any damage to the aircraft that may have been done on a previous flight. If there is some minor damage, I log it in †¦show more content†¦ Flying alongside the clouds at high altitudes; to hear nothing except the thoughts in my head and to go to far away destinations on a weekend is just some of the reasons I enjoy flying. I start out early in the morning heading out to the local airport. At that time in the morning, I can feel the chill in the air. It is so quiet at the beginning of dawn. I know when I am close to the airport; I can smell the aviation fuel burning from the aircraft on the runway. Once I arrive, I head straight to the aircraft hangar where I left my aircraft the previous day. Next, I would walk around the aircraft to do a visual inspection of any damage to the aircraft that may have been done on a previous flight. If there is some minor damage, I log it in my flight log. Once I am done with the preliminary outside inspections, I move inside the flight cabin where I set the instruments for the day’s flight. Once the instruments are set, I crack my window slightly and yell, â€Å"CLEAR.† I turn the key to the right; the propeller starts to turn with a clank, clank sound; suddenly the engine comes to life. WOW, what a feeling that is to hear the engine comes to life. I place my headset on my head and say, â€Å"Clermont, WNS77 with radio check, Clermont.† The tower replies with, â€Å"Clermont, WNS77 radio check, load and clear, Clermont.† The thrill of flying has always had a place in my heart and being a part of the Experimental Aviation Association, also known as EAA, has help me feel closer to my desires .

Monday, December 2, 2019

Infant Immortality in The United States Essay Example

Infant Immortality in The United States Paper Trends in infant mortality are considered to be a barometer of technology and an accurate indicator of the health of a society. Despite technological excellence and numerous social programs offered throughout the country, the infant mortality rate (IMR) in the United States continues to be a national concern. For many, â€Å"infant mortality† brings to mind the deprivation and poverty found in third world countries. Yet in the United States, nearly 40,000 children die every year for some of the same reasons that cause infant death in underdeveloped parts of the world (Anderson, 1987). Infant mortality is prevalent in this country despite a richly developed and technologically advanced society. According to the Census Bureau, the IMR in the United States has dropped almost 66 percent in the past three decades (Eberstadt, 1991). In 1960, out of every thousand babies born, 26 died within their first year of life. By 1991, that number had dropped to less than nine out of every thousand babies (Eberstadt et al. , 1991). According to the US Department of Health and Human Services (HHS), the US infant mortality rate in 1987 was higher than in 23 other countries We will write a custom essay sample on Infant Immortality in The United States specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Infant Immortality in The United States specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Infant Immortality in The United States specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer or territories, including most of Western Europe, Hong Kong, and Singapore. The US infant mortality rate was about 20 percent higher than Norway’s, nearly 50 percent higher than in the Netherlands, and 200 percent higher than Japan’s (Eberstadt et al. , 1991). The United States has not always fared so poorly in this international ranking. In the early 1950’s it ranked sixth best (Anderson et al. , 1987). The Select Committee on Hunger held a Congressional hearing on infant mortality in the United States on April 29, 1987. Representative Mickey Leland (D. , TX), the committee’s chairperson, acknowledged the continued statistical improvements over the prior two decades. But he was very critical of the decline of the United States in the international ranking, expressing dismay that a country as wealthy and powerful as the United States should have an infant mortality rate worse than that of 16 other industrialized nations (Anderson et al. , 1987). Through mediums such as this hearing and other forums, the federal government addresses this concern and establishes programs that may aid the fight against infant mortality. The decrease in the occurrence of infant death is, if considered on statistical merit, a valid picture of a society that is implementing advances in technology against killers of our babies. The gap between infant mortality rates in the United States and other countries points to what is principally a parental problem. Nicholas Eberstadt of the Harvard Center for Population and Development Studies writes that the dramatic increases in illegitimate births, drug, alcohol and tobacco abuse, and the failure of parents to take advantage of prenatal care are the primary reasons for the higher than expected rates of infant mortality in the United States. This social problem will not be eliminated by addressing it when a doctor is standing in a delivery room with a newborn baby who may already have a death sentence cradled in his arms. Instead, infant mortality must be addressed by educating and providing social programs that benefit the expectant mother. In 1960, the ten leading causes of infant mortality in the United States were (in order of occurrence): postnatal asphyxia, immaturity, birth defects, birth injuries, influenza/pneumonia, accidents, pneumonia/newborn, gastritis and other GI disorders, hemolytic disease, and immaturity with other complications. Over the past three decades, advances in neonatal intensive care have changed the leading causes of infant mortality. In 1992, the ten leading causes were: birth defects, sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS), preterm/low birthweight, respiratory distress syndrome (RDS), maternal complications of pregnancy, complications during birth, infections, accidents, hypoxia/birth asphyxia, and pneumonia/influenza (March of Dimes Birth Defects Foundation, 1996). Since 1960, advances in prenatal care for high-risk pregnancies and postnatal care have provided more effective preventative strategies and better treatment of neonatal conditions. This has decreased infant deaths related to conditions such as postnatal asphyxia, birth injuries, and bacterial infections. In 1992, birth defects and prematurity, which have multiple causes and require complex preventative measures, have become the leading causes of infant death. In 1992, birth defects accounted for 7,449 infant deaths (183. 2 per 100,000 live births) and SIDS accounted for 120. 3 deaths per 100,000 live births (March of Dimes Birth Defects Foundation et al. , 1996). This statistical data points to the following conclusion. The behavior of the biological mother and father before and during pregnancy is killing many of the infants born today in the United States. No matter the level of technology available, an infant that has been abused gestationally throughout pregnancy poses a variety of problems that increases the likelihood of neonatal (from birth through 27 days of life) and postneonatal (from 28 days through 1 year) death. As a country, the United States has acquired technological advances that are incomparable to other cultures. As a society, the United States has inflicted conditions upon our infants that challenge even the vastest technological capabilities. Therefore, improving existing social programs and implementing new programs to combat infant mortality must continue. In the federal â€Å"Healthy Start† program there are four strategies for reducing infant mortality. They are: reducing high-risk pregnancies; reducing the incidence of low birthweight and preterm births; improving birthweight-specific survival; and reducing specific causes of postneonatal mortality (Strobino, 1995). Reducing high-risk pregnancies and the incidence of low birthweight and preterm births can only be accomplished through education and prenatal care. Proper infant care following the birth of a child, whether or not the child is obviously at risk, can only increase the likelihood of a long productive life. Resources, Education, and Care in the Home (REACH) is an interagency program implemented in Chicago designed to reduce preventable causes of death among infants at risk due to social factors (Boyd, 1996). Home visits were made by a trained team consisting of a nurse and community worker during the first year of the child’s life. The visits focused on the relationship between the family and health professionals. Services were offered free of charge at reasonably convenient times. Cases were individually assigned to registered nurses who coordinated the mother’s contact with participating agencies, made referrals to social service agencies, and provided individual counseling (Boyd et al. , 1996). Results show that repeated home visits offering infant health monitoring plus individualized teaching helped mothers maintain good health practices and identify illnesses early. The postneonatal rate among REACH infants was 4. 7 deaths per 1000 live births in communities where rates for nonparticipants ranged from 5. 2 to 10. 9 per 100 (Boyd et al. , 1996). This study demonstrates a need for more intensive services following the birth of a child to â€Å"socially challenged† families. Many illnesses can be identified in the early, treatable stages of development by educated individuals. These programs and others like them lead the fight against infant mortality by educating families about infant care and programs that are available to them.